See clericus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "chierico"
},
"expansion": "Italian: chierico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: chierico"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ciri"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ciri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "clèrec",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: clèrec, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: clèrec, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clergue",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: clergue, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: clergue, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: clergo, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "clerg",
"3": "clergeon"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Old French: clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "French: clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: clerc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clergue",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: clergue, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: clergue, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clerc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cléirech",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cléirech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cléirech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cléireach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cléireach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cléireach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cleragh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: cleragh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: cleragh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clèireach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "clerigu",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Leonese: clerigu (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Leonese: clerigu (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "clerigo",
"3": "crerigo",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crego",
"3": "clérigo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crego, clérigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crego, clérigo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clérigo",
"3": "clergo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cleric",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "clerico",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clérigo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: clérigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: clérigo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός",
"4": "",
"5": "(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clēricus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clērice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clēricus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clēricus m (genitive clēricī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clēricus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clērus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clēricālis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
],
"id": "en-clericus-la-noun-Ktzjl81p",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"clergywoman",
"clergywoman"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a learned man, clerk"
],
"id": "en-clericus-la-noun-Rf3AdqvA",
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a learned man, clerk"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "clericus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "chierico"
},
"expansion": "Italian: chierico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: chierico"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ciri"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ciri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "clèrec",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: clèrec, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: clèrec, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clergue",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: clergue, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: clergue, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: clergo, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "clerg",
"3": "clergeon"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Old French: clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: clerc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "French: clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: clerc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clergue",
"3": "clerc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: clergue, clerc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: clergue, clerc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clerc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cléirech",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cléirech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cléirech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cléireach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cléireach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cléireach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cleragh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: cleragh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: cleragh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clèireach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "clerigu",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Leonese: clerigu (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Leonese: clerigu (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "clerigo",
"3": "crerigo",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crego",
"3": "clérigo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crego, clérigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crego, clérigo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clérigo",
"3": "clergo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cleric",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "clerico",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clérigo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: clérigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: clérigo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός",
"4": "",
"5": "(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clēricus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clērice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clēricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clēricus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clēricus m (genitive clēricī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clēricus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clērus"
},
{
"word": "clēricālis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"clergywoman",
"clergywoman"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a learned man, clerk"
],
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a learned man, clerk"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "clericus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clericus meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.